Technological Innovations in Occupational Health: Wearable Devices for Employee Well-Being

Abstract

The rapid advancement of technology has significantly transformed occupational health management, particularly through the integration of wearable devices. This study aims to explore the effectiveness of wearable technology in monitoring employee well-being, preventing occupational hazards, and enhancing workplace safety. Using a systematic literature review method, this research analyzes various wearable health technologies, including smartwatches, biosensors, and exoskeletons, and their impact on workers' physical and mental health. The findings indicate that wearable devices contribute to early detection of health risks, improved ergonomics, and real-time health monitoring, leading to increased productivity and reduced workplace accidents. However, challenges such as data privacy concerns, user compliance, and cost-effectiveness must be addressed to optimize implementation. This study provides insights for organizations to leverage wearable technology as a proactive approach to occupational health management.